Showing posts with label Google Earth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Google Earth. Show all posts

Sunday, December 5, 2010

Caught in a Web - Web 2.0 Tools

Frosty Morning Webphoto © 2007 John Haslam | more info (via: Wylio)Over the last few months I have been learning about Web 2.0 tools.  I went from not knowing what the term "Web tools" involved, to now knowing I will never know what it completely involves.  And, I'm okay with that.  Why, you ask?  The World Wide Web is infinite.  There are more tools available than I will ever be able to try, and that list continues to grow every day.  And for each new tool I encounter, it is like a journey.  Sometimes the journey is frustrating, like a road trip with my four children all in one vehicle for a long period of time and the DVD player has quite working.  Other times, it is like a relaxing holiday where everything runs as planned and I can sit back and enjoy the scenery.  I recognize the emotional experience I also encounter when I explore new tools.  I know they are part of the learning curve.

I finish my course on Web 2.0 tools with the understanding of the possibilities of the tools.  More importantly, I have tried enough of them to know that I can try any of them, if I so choose.  The web has been spun, and I am trapped in it.  Spin away, spider!  Let the web continue to grow! 

The Story of Spinning the Web

wwwphoto © 2008 Bogdan Suditu | more info (via: Wylio)A spider's web doesn't just appear, although it may seem that way.  You go to bed one night, and nothing is there.  By the morning, though, there is this beautiful, delicate web.  It appears as though it has been there forever; a permanent fixture in nature.  The reality is, it was intricately woven; a series of steps connecting one point to the next, using a different platform to secure each strand.  The World Wide Web is very much the same.  It seemed to appear overnight - as though one day we woke up and there it was; however, the process was a series of steps.  Each step continued to grow the Web until the Web literally extended around the world.  That is a big web to spin!  

My process of learning about the Web 2.0 tools is also very similar to this process.  The course I took to learn about these tools really had an experienced spider facilitating web weaving.  I was the rookie spider learning how to grow my web.  This facilitating spider must have understood the process well because the way she had scaffolded the web weaving lesson was so genius.

Step 1 - Assessing Your Foundation

The first day of my learning involved assessing what I already knew about the World Wide Web and technology.  Perhaps my facilitator had read some research on constructivist theories, because our learning grew from this foundation.  The web weaving was really differentiated for each rookie spider.  If you look at the various webs we created, you can see they are all very unique and reflect the prior knowledge each rookie brought to the course.

web 2.0 logosphoto © 2006 jonas_therkildsen | more info (via: Wylio)Assessing my knowledge of computers and web tools prior to this course was not easy.  As I indicated previously, the arrival of the computer and the worldwide web seemed to occur without much grandeur.  I couldn't remember the first time I had used a computer - I suspect it was in junior high.  I couldn't remember the first time I had emailed someone or received my first email (you would think this would have been exciting and I would have remembered it).  If I were to make my best guess, however, I would say it was when I was working in the bank during the early 1990s.  There were many other details to consider; you can check out my Autobiography of a Computer User if you want to know all the nitty gritty details.  Basically, my knowledge was limited to Facebook - and my use of Facebook was basic.

Step 2 - Building Your Frame

With the foundation of knowledge assessed, we began to weave the framework for our web.  Of course we were asked to look at the big picture, but it is hard to picture that when you didn't know what the big picture involved.  I was advised to read a few of the recommended course materials completely once through before the course began, but with it being September, the start up of my teaching year, and the start up of everything my kids are involved in, I wasn't able to do more than barely keep up with the weekly readings.  So, quite honestly, I maneuvered the exploration rather blindly. 

Wide Wet Webphoto © 2006 David McDermott | more info (via: Wylio)


To begin, I set up my blog.  Yes, Web2pt0Me was my first step.  I had to choose between different platforms for blogging.  I narrowed it down two main options; Blogger and Wordpress.  In the end, Blogger just seemed easier.  I wish I would have taken a screen shot of Web2pt0Me the day it was created.  It is like taking pictures of your children - you like to see how they change and grow.  I didn't know it at the time, but the blog really did become a part of me - I definitely have an attachment to my "baby".  

Step 3 - Assembling Your Team

With the blog set up, my master spider teacher wisely required us to set up certain social networks.  I already had Facebook and Twitter.  I joined a Ning - Classroom 2.0, as well as a book club, Shelfari.  Lastly, I set up a aggregate reader for my RSS feeds - I used Google Reader just because it was there on my iGoogle homepage.  I suspect the intent of the master spider teacher was to provide us with a strong support system - other rookie and not-so rookie spiders who were either learning to weave webs, or who had been weaving for a while - all of who were sharing their learning with others along the way.   

So now that each of us rookie spiders had frames for our webs and support systems established, our next step was to connect with each other.  Within our big group, we were assigned smaller groups.  It was in these groups that we could get to know one another a little better.  I'm not positive, but I suspect we were grouped with other rookies who were starting out at similar places in the learning curve.  I say this cautiously because I was always in awe of what others in both my small and large groups already knew.  I felt like the rookie-rookie spider!

Step 4 - Reading the Instructions 
Eye Arrangement of a Hogna Wolf Spiderphoto © 2010 Thomas Shahan | more info (via: Wylio)With our learning teams established, we pressed forward.  Each week we explored a new tool, read more from our Web 2.0 tools "manuals" (OK, they were the required reading materials), researched using our RSS feeds and Twitter connections, shared links to other great resources, discussed topics to critically assess the impact of Web 2.0 tools on our lives both personally and professionally.  I'm not going to sugar-coat this - it was a steep hill to build a web on.  The learning curve brought sweat to my brows. (Remember, I'm going with the metaphor of spiders, so you know spiders have many eyes which would logically mean they have many eyebrows - so lots of sweat!)

Step 5 - Reviewing the Tools

Tool 1 - Photo Sharing

The first tool we added to our web weaving toolbox was photo sharing.  This was a fun topic to explore.  I had only tried a couple of photo sharing sites previous to this.  One was an online photo editing and development site, Kodak Gallery.  My experience with this site had been good - I preferred this site to any other photo development I had tried.  The quality of the pictures was always superior in my experience. 

Facebook is another site I had used to share photos; however, I had never edited photos on this site.

How Much Time Does It Take Version 2photo © 2008 Cambodia4kids.org Beth Kanter | more info (via: Wylio)Those tools are good tools, but they are only good for certain jobs.  In the world of web weaving, sometimes I would need a different tool to make the connection to the next point.  It was great to explore other photo sharing tools.  I looked at Picasa and Flickr, to name a couple.  These two particular tools fit nicely with other Web tools, such as Google Earth and Blogger.  Creative Commons Flickr has been a gold mine for me - I finally understand copyright in relation to public photos.  I have good options of where to get pictures which I can use without fear of copyright infringements.  I know better how to teach this to the little rookie spiders I am facilitating learning for. 

As far as what this meant to me as a rookie - I learned how to share pictures of screen clips and other photos that helped me explain certain things.  When I researched things on the Web, pictures that others had shared also helped me better understand things.  Instructions on how to do something are so much easier to understand when there is a picture demonstrating the process.  A picture is worth a thousand words!  Plus, sometimes the pictures are just plain interesting to look at.

Tool 2 - Video Sharing

Naturally, the next tool to explore was video sharing.  I have not had a lot of success with videos of my own in the past.  I have a hard time getting them off my video camera and into a format I can do something with.  Videos frustrated me, period.  I did find some tools to help me with this frustration, though.  Smilebox, a tool I used for photo sharing, is also capable of sharing videos.  Windows Movie Maker was also another tool I found I could experience some success with.  I could publish this to YouTube and then share even further. 

All Video Sites - The Listphoto © 2008 HH-Michael | more info (via: Wylio)



On the flip side of this, I also found numerous sites with videos already made that I could use.  I set up a YouTube account and began adding favorites to it.  I explored alternative sites to YouTube.  It opened my eyes to the resources out there.

Just as with the photos, videos are invaluable when trying to understand something better.  I love the story I read about the boy who was trying to build a fire but was having no success.  He video taped what he was doing, shared the video on the Web, and received feedback on what to change so he could be successful.  That is the best demonstration of the how powerful this tool can be.

Side Note: One thing I learned with these tools is there are always two components to sharing - what we produce and what we consume.  This applies to all tools we encounter.  If the tool can be used to produce something and people are willing to share, then there is always something to consume.  As I continued to work with the tools, I became more aware of this fact.

So, when I look at Flickr with this in mind, I realize that it is important to contribute to the community I am consuming from.  As you can see in my previous posts, I relied on this site often.  As a good citizen of this group, I have a responsibility, in my mind, to contribute to the resources in some way.  So I do plan to go back after this course and get my Picasa and Flickr accounts working both ways (production and consumption). 

Tool 3 - Social Networking

By the end of September and the beginning of October, we were adding the next layers to our web weaving.  We began looking at social networking and the roll it played in connecting to the next points on the web.  Again, if you can create, you can share.  You can share your bookmarks with others, as well as looking at bookmarks others have made.  Often I could find categories of information, such as with Diigo, where information was organized based on tags and groupings.  This is when I realized tagging information effectively is important - it makes finding it so much easier. 

Digital Sharingphoto © 2008 Dave Duarte | more info (via: Wylio)As a rookie web weaver, I get the big deal with this.  I like that I can search my topic on a social bookmarking site and then find information that people have already bookmarked for that topic.  It saves me a lot of time searching through the endless amount of information out there.  If I need to know about a new tool for my web weaving,  or I need to ask a question, there is a community available I can go to.  Likewise, I may be able to help someone with their web weaving in such a place.

Tool 4 - Podcasting

This was new to me.  I can say my stress level was up with this tool.  I am thankful I had some master spiders I knew personally to get some help from.  I had trouble with my microphone due to some default settings on my laptop; however, once I got the technical issues out of the way, the podcasting was quite easy. 

21st Century Idea Dissemination Model (via podcasting)photo © 2006 Wesley Fryer | more info (via: Wylio)This is a neat tool to use.  Knowing how to create a voice recording is useful in many ways.  A picture is worth a thousand words, but sometimes you need the words to interpret the picture correctly.  I loved listening to many of the podcasts - they reminded me of the radio shows I used to listen to as a kid. 

And then there are the enhanced podcasts which provide visuals as well.  I was particularly excited to find the cooking podcasts.  I have been trying to find resources for my Foods 8 class (One video I found created specifically for teaching cooking courses was $100 whereas this podcast was FREE!) 

Plus, podcasts can be mashed-up with so many other tools.  Having this in your toolbox is a necessity, in my mind.  It gives you many options for extending your web weaving. 

Tool 5 - Wikis

wiki world (draft)photo © 2007 kaurjmeb | more info (via: Wylio)Just look at Wikipedia and you will get the idea.  That is a major web extension alone.  I was once told by a professor to not rely on Wikipedia too much.  I had used it for some basic definitions in a PowerPoint presentation I had made.  I felt embarrassed that I didn't understand the collaborative nature of this tool.  However, I have come to see this collaboration as a good thing.  I agree, this is not the resource you want to use for major research - but it is a good point to get you started in your exploration of a topic.  Whether you have a PhD. in a topic, or just a passion for it, you can add your knowledge to the discussion when you are part of a Wiki. 

As a rookie spider in web weaving, I love that there is a collaborative place I can go to when I need to discuss something.  I like that I can put a question out there and someone may be able to help me.  I like that often the questions I have are already out there, and someone has already answered them - because all I have to do is read their conversation.  Often I find I learn more from the conversation than I did from the site.

Tool 6 - Multimedia and Presentation Tools

Can you say FUN???  Sometimes frustrating, but man are they fun.  As fast as I created using these tools, I shared.  And as fast as I shared, I had other people wanting to use them to create.  There are some real duds out there - lots of bells and whistles, but you seriously wonder where you'd ever use them.  Then there are others that will change the way you teach. 

Wet Wet Webphoto © 2010 Tanti Ruwani | more info (via: Wylio)As far as web weaving goes, this is what makes your web fancy and effective.  If you want to link this to inquiry, this is the create phase.  When choosing the tool for weaving your web, you have to look at where you are and what you are trying to achieve.  You don't want to use a tool just to say you have used it - you want to use it because it is the best tool for the job.

By this time I was also getting familiar enough with my blog, that I really started to add widgets to it.  I could often embed many of these presentation tools into my blog.  This is what gives your blog a personality - your personality.  I like to think of my blog as my digital face!



Tool 7 - Social Networking Sites

5 Ways to Cultivate an Active Social Networkphoto © 2009 Mark Smiciklas | more info (via: Wylio)

These can be for fun and for work.  Well, sometimes work is fun.  This is where we are connecting with others, as we do with Facebook.  But there are so many other sites beyond Facebook.  There are book clubs, such as Shelfari and Goodreads, and Nings on just about any topic you can imagine.  It is a community of people sometimes based on connections, such as friendships, and other times based upon interests, such as education.  If you think of it like a series of night clubs, you gather at the one which matches your demographics, interests, preferences, etc.  Since I don't visit night clubs anymore, this setting provides me with the opportunity to chat and hang out with others who chose the same "club" and have the same interests. 

Tool 8 - Twitter

Twitter - you have to follow lots of people to really get the effect of this.  Follow people who share your interests and passions.  Search for them everywhere - on Twitter, on blogs, on brochures you receive...where ever!  Add them to your Twitter list, and then sit back and let the information come to you.  You will learn so much about the topics you have chosen.  Of course, lots of the information is just noise, so ignore it like a teenager does their parents.  Sometimes you get information which you feel is inappropriate, so block those people out.  In the end, you will have a personalized minute-by-minute news reel. 

twitter logo map 09photo © 2009 The Next Web The Next Web | more info (via: Wylio)You need some kind of platform, such as Tweetdeck, to really help you understand the full potential of this tool.  Tweetdeck can bring many of your social feeds together into this one spot.

This is another tool that can grow you web weaving immensely.  I just caution people about two things; you need to use it regularly (daily for 20 minutes), and you need to limit how much you use it.  Seriously, this can be addicting.  If you don't limit it, you can begin to feel overwhelmed by the information coming at you.  There is always more information than you will ever be able to read.  Lots of this information is good information.  But it is okay to let it pass you by and get the next one.  It is about managing your information and maintaining balance in your life.




Tool 9 - Blogs, Blogging and RSS Feeds

ist2_4242555_small_rss_feed_iconsphoto © 2008 Pimkie | more info (via: Wylio)Reading blogs, writing blogs and managing it all with RSS feeds is what this is all about.  Learn and share; share and learn - these are the 21st century learning skills we are talking about.  The answers are out there, we just need to know how and where to find them.  Blogs and blogging can be about absolutely anything, and all of it is useful to someone.  When you find the blogs you like, you manage the information by subscribing to the RSS feeds so that information will come to you (I suggest setting up an aggregate reader to manage your feeds).  It is like custom building a newspaper that is updated 24/7. 


Where Do I Go From Here?

Better question - where don't I go from here?  It is like learning to walk and then realizing there is a world beyond what you previously knew - so you start running.  Sometimes you fall, sometimes you scrape a knee - but you keep running.  My web weaving has only just begun.  There is a world out there to explore, and it is growing and changing everyday.  I will always be a rookie spider web weaver because there will always be something new to learn.  I may become experienced with the tools I currently know, but they will never remain the same because they can always be mashed up with other tools to be used in new ways. 

While we were learning to handle the tools, we were also participating in online discussions about specific topics.  The topics during the exploration of the tool were reading, managing and organizing information, personalizing and writing.  We explored the differences between online and traditional text for these topics, and how to facilitate the development of these skills in our students.  When did this type of reading and writing start happening?  When did we realize it is different than reading and writing with traditional text?  What is the effect of this type of reading and writing on brain development, comprehension, etc.?  What does this mean for how we manage information? 

All of this snuck up on me...kind of like computers and technology did (and continues to do).  But I get it - reading and writing online is different in many ways from reading and writing traditional text.  I am aware of these differences now when I teach.

So this is where I begin - but the web weaving is endless and has infinite possibilities.  I am open to them.  In fact, I am looking for them.  I am looking for ways to incorporate all of the Web 2.0 tools into my teaching practices, if for no other reason than to educate my students how to use these tools responsibly.

I ❤  The Webphoto © 2009 dullhunk | more info (via: Wylio)As far as where I am going to go with this, let me summarize.  Personally, I can't wait to continue exploring for personal uses.  I want to create and share for my own family and friends, just for the pure enjoyment of it.  Professionally, I am already sharing.  I have incorporated Museum Box into my latest AISI project - and my colleagues are excited to create their own.  I have shared sites for creating digital storytelling - ZooBurst is a three dimensional pop up book that has caught some teachers' eyes.  I showed another teacher a Prezi as an alternative to all the PowerPoints they see (yes, I would argue it is different from PowerPoint due to the non-linear ability - I used it to quite successfully demonstrate the complexity of major and minor themes in my last novel study).  I have shared my Web2pt0Me site with my administration, and plan to share it with many others who have been asking me about Web 2.0 tools.  These tools support the create phase of the inquiry model which is one great reason to start sharing them.  As an AISI lead, I am introducing the tools one at a time, when it fits.  I only encourage the use of these tools if they are the best tool for the job. 

I think all of these tools are beneficial to teachers; however, I don't think all teachers are ready to weave webs.  I would argue that everyone can benefit.  Whether people like it or not, the Web has entered all of our lives in one way or another.  You may not love it, or even like it, but you do benefit from knowing how to navigate and survive in it.  There is more information out there than we could ever manage, but we need to learn how to manage the information important to us personally.  These tools enable that. 

My Final Five

1. Web 2.0 tools help you to find, manage and share information. 
2. Learning about the tools is not as stressful as you think - try it!
3. RSS feeds and Twitter - so much information; so interesting!
4. Don't worry about reading every great article - there are always
   more.
5. Set a time limit - don't let it take over your life!

That is a summary of my web weaving course.  It is time for a little rest.


Cattail and The Dew Webphoto © 2009 Brian Garrett | more info (via: Wylio)

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Get Me Out of Here - Google Earth

Wrap me up in duct tape - I have hit the point in the journey that is making me panic. I am at a cliff and haven't brought my climbing gear. 
Cliff diving with JT
4ELEVEN images' flickr photostream
This was my initial reaction.  Why, you ask?  I didn't know what to expect and my web browser was slow to load.  I never gave the screens enough time to load fully, so I only ever got the first or second layer of the image.  It wasn't until I was reading through Choosing Web 2.0 Tools for Learning and Teaching in a Digital World by Pam Berger and Sally Trexler (2010) that I realized this.  Here's why.  I would load a page as suggested in the book.  Of course, I didn't see anything too exciting at first, so I would return to the book to read some more to see what I was missing.  As I was doing this, the screen had more time to load, and when I looked up...VIOLA!  It was a different experience.  So I continued my exploration, removed a few layers of duct tape, and soon understood the richness of Google Earth. 

My first experience with the tutorials, prior to the VIOLA moment above, was flat.  I wasn't seeing the depth of this tool.  However, as I worked through the steps outlined in Berger and Trexler and gave screens time to load, the information I had learned in the previous tutorials on the Google Earth site now made more sense.  These tutorials are worthwhile (there are Beginner Tutorials, Advanced Tutorials and 3D Tutorials) to get an overview of Google Earth and the navigation throughout the site.

I began with the Sightseeing Tour under My Places tab on the sidebar in Google Earth.  This time I gave sites time to load completely (this also means be patient as you zoom in or change perspectives when viewing locations).  Perhaps this isn't an issue with faster browsers, but something to be aware of - buffering.  As I progressed through the tour I was able to zoom in to see 3D buildings (computer generated), view pictures which have be geotagged to the location, and connect to links identified within the geotagged images (displayed on the tag accompanying the image).

It is very easy to create your own tours (placemarking) and include information (images, links) at specific points.  This is demonstrated in the video recommended by Berger and Trexler (p. 200), Google Earth Creating Paths:



I next explored Google Maps.  This was something I was aware of and had used multiple times (particularly to find arenas when running my kids to ringette and hockey).  I have also created a map to give directions to our house.  A great video to take you through these steps is Google Maps Introduction:



The next feature I explored was the Google Oceans.  I focused initially on the Titanic in the North Atlantic Ocean.  The tour takes you below the surface of the water to where the wreckage lies on the bottom of the ocean.  When you click on the placemark, you find a link to the National Geographic site which includes photos, videos, interactive activities and other information relevant to this location on Google Earth.  The following video also gives an overview of this feature with other topographical features.



Berger and Trexler also summarize many of the content layers available in the "Ocean" panel (p. 193-194).  As they have describe, these include:
  • Explore the Ocean - provides an oceans overview in a 7:36 minute video, sponsored by National Geographic Society and narrated by Sylvia Earle.
  • National Geographic - contains magazine quiz (bubble with image and ocean facts with a question and answer options to be submitted) and ocean atlas.
  • BBC Earth - offers the viewer a tour of ocean places with beautiful images, videos, and additional links.
  • Cousteau Ocean World - provides selected videos in pop-up bubbles, with text and links.
  • Ocean Sports - features surf, dive, and kite surfing spots, with links to additional photographs and comments by surfers, deep sea divers, and kite surfers.
  • Shipwrecks - pinpoints shipwrecks worldwide, providing brief text information in a bubble, with a link leading to more information, including ship name, weight, nationality, place launched, service history, and cause of sinking.
  • Ocean Expeditions - takes the viewer on a tour of expeditions, with links to sources of more detailed information.
  • Marine Protected Areas - shows protected areas worldwide with stories, facts, links, videos, images, and allows for information to be added by the user.  Two such examples are the Great Barrier Reef Park and the Marine Mammal Sanctuary of the Dominican Republic.  Areas included are protected for various reasons.
  • ARKive: Endangered Ocean Species - contains images or videos of endangered sea life with its status, information about the creature, threats against it, placemark details, and links to more information.  This resource can be located under the global awareness layer pane.
  • State of the Ocean - feature ocean observations, sea surface temperature, Arctic Sea ice, human impacts, dead zones (marine zones without enough oxygen to sustain life), MBA: Seafood Watch, and MCS: Fish to Eat
  • Animal Tracking - indicates tagging information such as tag number, gender, length, weight, animal facts, photo, and swim with me video for Global Tagging of Pelagic Predators program.
  • Census of Marine Life - provides statistics and influences on marine life.
  • Marine Tharp Historical Map - gives a map of the ocean floor charted by famed oceanographer Marie Tharp; downloadable and viewable; can zoom and pan.
  • Underwater Features - pinpoints reefs, troughs, shoals, seamounts, banks, ledges, basins, canyons, holes, and ridges worldwide.
There is also Google Sky, Google Moon,and Google Mars.  These sites provide imagery and information that completely supports the grade 6 Sky Science Alberta curriculum.  


A quick search through the Educational Gallery will provide numerous other KML or KMZ files which are already made up and ready to be used.  There is also the genereal Gallery which includes the Educational Gallery and more.

I did play around with Picasa and geotagging my photos.  This was interesting to do.  I tagged photos that were taken when we lived at our first home, and then photos from our second home.  I also tagged some photographs taken while on vacations at various locations.  It was interesting to view the larger picture of where we have travelled and what we have experienced.  As indicated in Berger and Trexler, "the benefit of using geotagging is that it provides another means of organizing digital resources and thereby provides better seraching capabilities for such resources at a later date" (p. 181).  I can see benefits of this as the number of digital photographs we take and keep increases.

This tool is incredible relevant to inquiry based learning.  As Berger and Trexler indicate, it is helpful in engaging students in inquiry based learning (p. 183). 
Rather than targeting one phase of the inquiry process, Google Earth helps students to gain a more global perspective.  It places imagery and other geographic information on a student's desktop while integrating with multiple curricular areas: it supports practically all the geography standards, several mathematics standards, many of the science standards and technology standards.
Further, Berger and Trexler site Nine Reasons to Use Google Earth (p. 184):
  1. Provides a wide rang of information in a geographic context.
  2. Supports inquiry-based activities.
  3. Applies to studies across the curriculum - history, literature, math, science, and current events.
  4. Incorporates images, audio, video, and text in maps.
  5. Enables users to create, display, and share their own data.
  6. Helps students visualize patterns in their city, state, country, and the world.
  7. Supports visual literacy.
  8. Encourages collaboration.
  9. Supports various learning modalities.
As a parent, I feel these apply to the learning we do at home as well.

Reverting to my example of the novel study I am doing in class, I had previously stated including visuals of the settings used for the story line would have enabled the students to develop a deeper understanding how the setting contributes to the story.  Using Google Earth, I could create a Tour for the students to take, including all the necessary "geographical metadata" necessary to "add more depth and meaning to digital resources" the students viewed (Trexler & Berger, p. 181).


nz_auckland_bungy_jumping_IMG_2069
Stash Kulesh's flickr photostream

Transformation - I am now using the duct tape to create a bungy cord.  This is an exciting tool to leap from the cliffs with!

Resources

Berger, P. & Trexler, S. (2010).  Choosing web 2.0 tools for learning and teaching in a digital world. Sanata Barbara, CA: Libraries Unlimited.

Saturday, October 16, 2010

Wiki With Me - Quick and Easy Collaboration

What is a Wiki?

Wikis are really a simple tool to understand and use.  In a nutshell, they are an online site where any member of the wiki can add information, edit pages, and communicate with others, to extents determined by the wiki security settings.  It is a site for collaboration.  There are numerous tutorial and educational videos available to walk a person through defining it, using it and setting one up.  Honestly, the first wiki I ever set up I did without any assistance - it was that easy.  However, I recommend watching Wikis in Plain English - it is a great visual explanation of how a wiki works and the collaborative nature of the tool. 

TeacherTube Videos - What is a PBwiki? also provides some details as to what a wiki is and how it can be used.

The last tutorial which gives a great step-by-step instruction on using Wikispaces is this slideshare tutorial.

I know there are numerous wiki providers available, but I was already using Wikispaces and chose to explore this platform further.  Wikispaces has some quick and easy to follow tutorials to help you get set up and running with Wikispaces very quickly.  I hadn't watched these before.  Even though I had been using Wikispaces for a couple of months now, I learned about new tools and possibilities from these tutorials.  It was enough to help me take my wiki creation to the next level.

The first exciting discovery I made was under "Manage Wiki" on the sidebar of my Wikispaces.  I explored the tools to manage my wiki and found a very easy way to import a post from my Web2pt0Me blog into my wiki.  There is also a feature under widgits, which we will look at next, which allows you to add RSS feeds to your wiki as well.  This is a great way to compile information from a variety sources into one site.  Unfortunately, I was not able to get the feed to update automatically, so I would have to play around with that more to see if it can be done.



Under "Edit This Page" I had already figured out how to embed pictures, insert tables, upload files and create internal/external links.  However, I had not yet explored the widgets.  There are some very practical and enhancing tools which can be added to the wiki to increase it's value as a collaborative platform. 

First, let's look at the Wikispaces widgets:



I wanted to explore all these widgets to understand what they did and how they would enhance the functionality of the wiki.  And so my exploration began.

As mentioned above, I inserted an RSS feed into my wiki.  I used my Web2pt0Me URL for this.  The result was a list of all postings to date on my blog.  I could set the number of posts I wanted to appear, up to a maximum of fifteen.  I couldn't get new posts to appear, so it seems one would have to manually return to the site to look for any new posts.  Again, this is something I will have to look further into.




I then played with adding a calendar to my wiki.  There are a few choices of which calendar platform to add, however I went with Google Calendar because it is one that I have wanted to look into further.  I did get sidetracked from my wiki exploration when I entered the world of Google Calendar because there are so many interesting features and options available.  I did refocus myself and explored its function within a wiki.  I was able to embed my Google Calendar within the wiki page with great ease.  The steps are clearly explained and the template is extremely user friendly for embedding the html text.  Once embedded, I played with the size and location of the calendar on my wiki page, and saved it.  Any changes I make to my Google Calendar are updated automatically on the wiki.  I did not like the fact that a personal email address appeared on the top of the calendar, and will look further into how to address this issue.



Next stop for me was to look at the "Notify Me" page on the wiki tabs.  This feature allows a wiki member to subscribe to the feeds for new posts and/or comments.  This feature allows those interested in the site to be notified when new posts or comments are made, either through a RSS reader or email.  The benefit to this is members don't have to continually check the site for changes, the changes will come to them.



I easily embedded YouTube video to the site, which is a feature I like.  In a collaborative sense, videos which support the focus of the wiki can also easily be included either through embedding or linking.

The "History" page was also useful to look at.  It is a tool to follow the contributions of members to the wiki site, noting their changes and dates/times of contributions.  You simply chose the histories you want to compare, and the additions and deletions to the page are highlighted in green and red respectively.  When you review changes, you are taken to the changes that occured and in the order they occured in.


One last widget which is worth noting, especially as we want to teach our students to cite and reference sources, is the References widget.  This was extremely easy to add, and once the reference was added, I was able to cite the source within my wiki page. 



Okay, so that was the exploration I had time for right now.  There are other widgets and wiki managing tools I looked at, and they either seemed very straight forward or worthy of further investigation at a later time.  For now, I had many new tools to ponder in relation to personal and professional use.  It was enough; I was excited to start playing with these tools.

My Life - Wikified

As I was exploring the wiki tutorials, videos, and various other wiki resources, I kept thinking of how I could use this tool to help organize my ladies' ringette team.  Because wikis are so easy to set up, I created one specifically for the team.  I decided which widgets would make the site effective, efficient and user-friendly.  Currently my team members and I organize our game attendance and carpooling through email.  It is not always the most efficient because not everyone replies-all to the most current email, or early responders are forgotten by the time the last responses trickle in.  The wiki seems like a great alternative for our team.  The only down side I can see at this point is the ease of email response (which is often from our cell phones) verses having to access the wiki to respond. 

I included my Google Calendar.  I can input the game dates on my calendar and they appear on the wiki calendar.  Very useful.  I included a table for those who will attend the next game and those who won't (to encourage everyone to respond one way or the other).  I included a separate page for the team roster and contact information.  I also included a dialogue box so we could discuss carpooling arrangements (a favorite part of the weekly games).  In the end, I had a wiki for our team - I just need to ask everyone to join.  Once they do, they will be able to upload team pictures, tournament information, and other details that we discuss either in the change room or through email.


I would love if each of my kids' sports teams had a wiki set up.  I am not talking about the organization's website; I am talking about a wiki specific to my child's team.  It would make it so easy for me as a parent to organize our busy lives.  The ability to collaborate with other parents in organizing team fundraisers, tournaments, carpooling, sportswear, and the many other facets of the team would be so manageable.  The history would be there for quick reference, rather than searching numerous emails.

I can also picture using a wiki as a place to organize camping trips with friends and extended family, or any other event for that matter.  It would also be a great place to create a family tree, or a family sharing site (since my family extends across Canada and the United States).  For my family members who are leary of the public domain, we could even upgrade the account to include more private settings. 

I think the possibilities become endless once you begin to think of the many collaborative events we participate in on a regular basis.  Essentially, if it is collaborative, a wiki could be a good tool to use.

Wiki As A Professional Tool
My first experience with a wiki for a classroom project sold me on the use of wikis in the classroom.  I created a full blown inquiry project which housed all the lesson materials, resources, links, assessment and provided a great visual support for students, parents and teachers alike.  This has been an extremely easy lesson to share - I simply give someone the URL address, and they have everything they need.  I don't have to look up things saved on my computer, pull papers from a filing cabinet, or anything else - the wiki is my filing cabinet for the lesson. 



I am also proud to say I introduced our AISI coordinator to the wiki for a place where AISI leaders could collaborate on the critical thinking work we are doing as a district.  It is a great tool to link Professional Learning Communities (PLCs) which are separated by either distance or time constraints.  Further, it allows for easy transfer and sharing of materials, resources, links and any other relevant information. 
It is worthwhile to mention a few benefits available to educators through Wikispaces.  Firstly, educators can upgrade any K-12 educational wiki to a Plus account, which comes with additional features and data capacities.  However, for a $200/year fee, a Wikispaces account can be upgraded to Super, with even more file storage capacity.  As a collaborative tool for an organization, this is much more economical than providing release time for teachers to collaborate and share materials.  Further, if an organization wanted a completely private domain, the could upgrade to a Private Label.  This would be beneficial for organizations with tighter internet policies.

I had also used a wiki to create a pathfinder.  I am already considering how I will use a wiki to set up book clubs and literature circles for my language arts classes.  With the push for 21st century skills, particularly collaboration, web 2.0 tools such as wikis become an essential part of the classroom.
While I have touched on only a few of the possibilities for wikis, WebTools4u2use provides a comprehensive list of professional uses for wikis.  Also included are the necessary assessment rubrics when using wikis in the classroom.  It is an amazing site to explore.

Wikis can also be used in presentations and to support presentations, as shown in the NECC Librarians 2008 conference.
I think the list for the uses of wikis is endless, as the opportunities for collaboration continue to present themselves to me on a daily basis.  I just did a presentation this weekend with two other collegues.  In hindsight, because we came together from different locations, the wiki would have been a great place to collaborate. 

Although I did not explore all the widgets, I did get to look at the ones that are key to me right now.  I am excited there is still more to learn because working with the wiki has been fun.  Again, an awareness of the tool and its possible uses is key.  With that, you are well prepared to wiki at will!